Vietnamese rice paper rolls, also known as spring rolls or gỏi cuốn, are a delicious and healthy dish loved by many. These rolls are light, fresh, and bursting with flavor. They are a popular part of Vietnamese cuisine and are typically served as appetizers or snacks. The beauty of these rolls lies in their versatility; you can fill them with various ingredients based on your preferences. The base usually includes rice paper, fresh vegetables, herbs, and proteins like shrimp or pork.
The taste of rice paper rolls is a delightful balance of crunchy and chewy textures, paired with a creamy peanut dipping sauce that adds a rich flavor. The rolls are also visually appealing, with vibrant colors from the fresh veggies and herbs. Making these rolls at home is both straightforward and fun, allowing you to customize each roll to your liking. Whether you are hosting a gathering, enjoying a meal with family, or simply craving something light and fresh, Vietnamese rice paper rolls are sure to impress!
Ingredients for Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
Here is a list of the ingredients needed to prepare delicious Vietnamese rice paper rolls.
List of Ingredients with Measurements
- 7 to 14 sheets of 22cm round rice paper
- 11 small cooked prawns
- 50g dried vermicelli noodles
- 7 lettuce leaves
- 14 mint leaves
- 1 cup bean sprouts
- 1 tablespoon peanut butter
- 2 tablespoons Hoisin sauce
- 1 ½ tablespoons white vinegar
- ⅓ cup milk
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- ½ teaspoon crushed chili (optional)
Optional Ingredient Substitutions
If you cannot find some of the ingredients or wish to try something different, here are a few substitutions you can consider:
- Instead of prawns, you can use cooked chicken, tofu, or even a mix of vegetables for a vegetarian option.
- You can replace vermicelli noodles with cooked rice or quinoa for a unique twist.
- For a dairy-free version, try substituting milk with coconut milk or a plant-based milk.
- If you prefer a spicier sauce, add more crushed chili or even some sriracha to the peanut sauce.
How to Make Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls

Preparing Vietnamese rice paper rolls is a fun and straightforward process. Just follow the steps below, and you will have tasty rolls in no time!
Step 1: Prepare the Peanut Sauce
To make the peanut dipping sauce, start by combining the peanut butter, Hoisin sauce, white vinegar, minced garlic, and crushed chili (if using) in a bowl. Mix everything together briefly. Then, microwave the mixture for about 30 seconds. After microwaving, stir again until the sauce is smooth. Allow it to cool before using. If you need to adjust the sourness, feel free to add more vinegar or a pinch of salt to taste. You can also adjust the thickness of the sauce with a little more milk or water.
Step 2: Soak the Vermicelli Noodles
Next, take the dried vermicelli noodles and soak them in a bowl of warm water for about 2 minutes until they become soft. Once they are ready, drain the noodles and set them aside.
Step 3: Prepare the Prawns
Now it’s time to prepare the prawns. Start by peeling the cooked prawns and slicing them in half lengthwise to make them easier to position in the rolls. Don’t forget to devein them if that has not been done yet. Set the prepared prawns aside.
Step 4: Get the Lettuce Ready
Take the lettuce leaves and remove the crunchy core. This will make the leaves more flexible for rolling. You need just the leafy parts for wrapping the ingredients.
Step 5: Assemble the Rolls
Start by placing some soaked vermicelli noodles and a handful of bean sprouts onto a lettuce leaf. Carefully roll it up and keep the seam side down. Repeat this process for all the lettuce leaves until you have a few bundles ready.
Step 6: Prepare the Rice Paper
Fill a large bowl with warm water. If you would like thicker rolls, place two rice papers together before dipping them. Submerge the rice papers into the warm water for about 2 seconds—just enough for them to soften.
Step 7: Roll Them Up
Once the rice papers are ready, lay them on a flat surface with the smooth side facing down. On the top part of the rice paper, place three halves of prawns, ensuring a mint leaf sits between them for extra freshness. Next, place your lettuce bundle with the seam side down in the middle of the rice paper. Fold in the left and right edges of the rice paper and start rolling from the bottom up, keeping everything tightly packed. Roll all the way until the seam is sealed.
Step 8: Serve Immediately
Once you have rolled all your rice paper rolls, serve them immediately with the peanut dipping sauce as your bright and fresh appetizer.
How to Serve Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
Vietnamese rice paper rolls can be served in many fantastic ways, making them a versatile dish suited for various occasions.
Best Ways to Serve Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
The best way to serve these rolls is fresh and immediately after making them. Arrange the rolls on a beautiful platter to showcase their vibrant colors. Make sure to serve alongside the peanut dipping sauce, where each person can dip their rolls to enhance the flavor.
Serving Suggestions or Pairings
For a more complete meal, consider pairing the rice paper rolls with a side of fresh salads or a bowl of soup. They also go well with other Asian cuisine dishes. If you’re hosting a gathering, set up a DIY rice paper roll station where guests can create their rolls and pick from various fillings and sauces!
How to Store Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
If you have leftovers or plan to make the rolls ahead of time, proper storage is essential to keep the rolls fresh and delicious.
Proper Storage Methods
Store any leftover rice paper rolls in an airtight container. It’s best to cover them with a damp paper towel before sealing the container. This helps prevent the rice paper from drying out. If you are storing the rolls for a longer period, keep them in the refrigerator. Ideally, they should be consumed within a day or two for the best taste.
Tips for Reheating or Freezing
Rice paper rolls are not usually reheated since they are best when fresh. Freezing them is not recommended because the texture of rice paper changes dramatically. If you do need to reheat any ingredients used in the rolls, ensure you warm them safely before assembling new rolls.
Tips to Make Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
Making rice paper rolls can be easy, but there are some tips you should remember to ensure the best results.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
One common mistake is soaking the rice paper for too long, making it overly soft and easy to tear. Make sure to follow the 2-second rule. Additionally, be mindful not to overfill the rolls, as this can lead to messy rolls that may burst open.
Helpful Tips for Better Results
To improve your results, take your time when rolling. Ensure that each ingredient is well-positioned and that you roll it tightly but not so tight that the rice paper tears. Also, using fresh and quality ingredients will greatly enhance the flavor of your rolls. Keep practicing your rolling technique, and you will create perfectly shaped spring rolls in no time.
Variation of Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
The traditional rice paper rolls are delicious, but you can have fun experimenting with different fillings and flavors.
Suggested Variations or Twists on the Recipe
Try adding different proteins such as Lemongrass chicken, grilled beef, or tofu. You can also introduce various vegetables like carrots or cucumber for extra crunch. For a twist, consider using shrimp paste or different sauces for dipping—like sweet chili sauce for a spicy kick.
Adjustments for Dietary Preferences
For those following vegetarian or vegan diets, simply omit the shrimp and use all vegetables. Additionally, consider using nut-based sauces for dipping instead of peanut sauce. This way, you can maintain the delicious flavor while catering to various dietary needs.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions regarding Vietnamese rice paper rolls that you may find helpful.
What can I do if the dish isn’t turning out right?
If your rice paper is tearing, try soaking it for a shorter time next time. If your rolls are too loose or unfurling, ensure that you are rolling them tightly around the filling. Also, remember not to overfill the rolls to help maintain their shape.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes, you can prep the fillings ahead of time, including the shrimp, noodles, and veggies. However, it’s best to make the rolls just before serving to ensure they stay fresh and do not dry out. If you may need to store them, wrap them properly to keep them moist.
What can I substitute for ingredients?
As mentioned earlier, you can substitute prawns with chicken, tofu, or vegetables, depending on your taste. You can also switch out the vermicelli noodles for rice or quinoa. Fresh mint can be exchanged for basil or cilantro, depending on your flavor preference.
Vietnamese rice paper rolls are not only a treat for your taste buds but also a fun dish to prepare. With these tips, ingredients, and steps, you can create delightful rolls right in your kitchen. Whether you’re entertaining guests or enjoying a quiet evening at home, these rolls are sure to impress! Enjoy your flavorful creation!
Print
Vietnamese Rice Paper Rolls
- Prep Time: 25 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 minutes
- Total Time: 25 minutes
- Yield: 7 rolls 1x
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: No-Cook
- Cuisine: Vietnamese
- Diet: Low Fat
Description
Vietnamese rice paper rolls, also known as gỏi cuốn or spring rolls, are fresh, healthy, and easy to make. Filled with prawns, vermicelli noodles, fresh vegetables, and herbs, they’re served with a creamy peanut dipping sauce. Perfect as a light appetizer or snack!
Ingredients
- 7 to 14 sheets of 22cm round rice paper
- 11 small cooked prawns
- 50g dried vermicelli noodles
- 7 lettuce leaves
- 14 mint leaves
- 1 cup bean sprouts
- 1 tablespoon peanut butter
- 2 tablespoons Hoisin sauce
- 1 ½ tablespoons white vinegar
- ⅓ cup milk
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- ½ teaspoon crushed chili (optional)
Instructions
- Prepare the peanut dipping sauce by combining peanut butter, Hoisin sauce, white vinegar, minced garlic, and crushed chili in a bowl. Microwave for 30 seconds, stir until smooth, and let cool. Adjust sourness or thickness as needed.
- Soak vermicelli noodles in warm water for about 2 minutes until soft. Drain and set aside.
- Peel and slice the cooked prawns in half lengthwise. Devein if necessary and set aside.
- Remove the crunchy core from the lettuce leaves, leaving only the flexible leafy parts.
- Place soaked noodles and a handful of bean sprouts onto a lettuce leaf, roll it up, and place seam side down. Repeat for all lettuce leaves.
- Fill a large bowl with warm water. Submerge rice paper sheets for about 2 seconds to soften. Use two sheets for thicker rolls if desired.
- Lay softened rice paper on a flat surface, smooth side down. Place three prawn halves with a mint leaf between them on the top third. Add the lettuce bundle in the center.
- Fold the left and right sides of the rice paper over the filling, then roll tightly from the bottom up until sealed.
- Repeat for remaining rolls. Serve immediately with the peanut dipping sauce.
Notes
- Do not soak the rice paper too long—2 seconds is enough to soften it without tearing.
- Do not overfill the rolls to avoid tearing or difficulty rolling.
- Use fresh and high-quality ingredients for best flavor.
- Roll tightly but gently to avoid bursting.
- Store leftovers with a damp paper towel in an airtight container for up to 2 days.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 roll
- Calories: 110
- Sugar: 3g
- Sodium: 240mg
- Fat: 3.5g
- Saturated Fat: 0.5g
- Unsaturated Fat: 2.5g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 15g
- Fiber: 1g
- Protein: 5g
- Cholesterol: 25mg
Keywords: Vietnamese rice paper rolls, spring rolls, gỏi cuốn, healthy appetizer, fresh rolls, peanut sauce, shrimp rolls